AISI 904L Stainless Steel Coil is a high-alloy austenitic stainless steel known for its exceptional resistance to corrosion, particularly in acidic environments and chloride-containing media. This material is designed with a unique combination of elements to provide enhanced pitting and crevice corrosion resistance compared to standard grades like 316L.
Composition:
The typical chemical composition of 904L Stainless Steel includes:
- Chromium (Cr): Approximately 20% to 23%, which provides basic corrosion resistance.
- Nickel (Ni): A significant amount ranging from 23% to 28%, contributing to its excellent formability, ductility, and overall corrosion resistance.
- Molybdenum (Mo): Around 4% to 5%, enhancing the resistance against localized corrosion such as pitting and crevice corrosion.
- Copper (Cu): Up to 1%, added to improve resistance against sulfuric acid and other reducing acids.
- Titanium (Ti) and Nitrogen (N): Trace amounts are present to stabilize the structure and further enhance corrosion resistance by preventing intergranular corrosion.
Characteristics:
1. Corrosion Resistance: Offers superior resistance to a wide range of corrosive agents, including sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid, and various chloride solutions.
2. Austenitic Structure: Provides good toughness, excellent formability, and weldability without the risk of cracking or embrittlement.
3. High Pitting Resistance Equivalent (PRE) Value: Due to its high chromium, nickel, and molybdenum content, it has a PRE value of more than 40, indicating its superior resistance to pitting corrosion.
4. Low Carbon Content: The low carbon content (<0.03%) reduces the risk of sensitization and improves resistance to intergranular corrosion after welding.
5. Heat Resistance: Withstands continuous service at temperatures up to around 400°C (752°F) while maintaining its mechanical properties.
Use:
1. Chemical Processing Industry: Components exposed to aggressive chemicals such as reactors, heat exchangers, tanks, and process piping systems.
2. Petrochemical Industry: Equipment handling sulfuric acid, alkylation units, and equipment in contact with sour crude oil.
3. Pharmaceutical and Food Processing: Equipment that requires high levels of sanitation and resistance to acidic cleaning agents.
4. Waste Treatment Plants: Components that come into contact with contaminated water and harsh chemicals.
5. Marine Applications: In areas where there is exposure to seawater and saline environments due to its resistance to chlorides.
In summary, AISI 904L Stainless Steel Coil is an ultra-high corrosion-resistant material specifically designed for challenging applications where conventional stainless steels may fail. Its unique blend of alloying elements makes it a premium choice for industries dealing with highly acidic or chloride-rich conditions, requiring both durability and long-term reliability.
| Product Name | 904L Stainless Steel Coil/Strip | |
| Technology | Cold rolled, Hot rolled | |
| Grade | 200/300/400/900 Series. etc | |
| Austenitic stainless steel | 200 Series: 201, 202 | |
| 300 Series: 304, 304L, 309S, 310S, 316, 316L, 316Ti, 317L, 321, 347 | ||
| Ferritic stainless steel | 409L, 430, 436, 439, 441, 444, 446 | |
| Martensitic stainless steel | 410, 410S, 416, 420J1, 420J2, 431,440,17-4PH | |
| Duplex and Special Stainless: | S31803, S32205, S32750, 630, 904L | |
| Standard | ISO, JIS, ASTM, AS, EN, GB,DIN, JIS etc | |
| surface | N0.1, N0.4, 2D, 2B, HL, BA, 6K, 8K, etc | |
| Delivery time | 3-15 days subject to the clients' requirement and quantity | |
| Package | clients' requirement and Standard export sea-worthy packing | |
| MOQ | 1 ton | |
Available Size Range
| Dimension | Range |
| Thickness |
Cold Rolled: 0.1~6mm Hot Rolled: 3~12mm |
| Width |
Cold Roled: 50~1500mm Hot Rolled: 20~2000mm or customer's request |
| Length | Coil or as customer's request |
Chemical Properties of Frequently-used :
| UNS | ASTM | EN | JIS | C% | Mn% | P% | S% | Si% | Cr% | Ni% | Mo% |
| S20100 | 201 | 1.4372 | SUS201 | ≤0.15 | 5.5-7.5 | ≤0.06 | ≤0.03 | ≤1.00 | 16.0-18.0 | 3.5-5.5 | - |
| S20200 | 202 | 1.4373 | SUS202 | ≤0.15 | 7.5-10.0 | ≤0.06 | ≤0.03 | ≤1.00 | 17.0-19.0 | 4.0-6.0 | - |
| S30100 | 301 | 1.4319 | SUS301 | ≤0.15 | ≤2.00 | ≤0.045 | ≤0.03 | ≤1.00 | 16.0-18.0 | 6.0-8.0 | - |
| S30400 | 304 | 1.4301 | SUS304 | ≤0.08 | ≤2.00 | ≤0.045 | ≤0.03 | ≤0.75 | 18.0-20.0 | 8.0-10.5 | - |
| S30403 | 304L | 1.4306 | SUS304L | ≤0.03 | ≤2.00 | ≤0.045 | ≤0.03 | ≤0.75 | 18.0-20.0 | 8.0-12.0 | - |
| S30908 | 309S | 1.4833 | SUS309S | ≤0.08 | ≤2.00 | ≤0.045 | ≤0.03 | ≤0.75 | 22.0-24.0 | 12.0-15.0 | - |
| S31008 | 310S | 1.4845 | SUS310S | ≤0.08 | ≤2.00 | ≤0.045 | ≤0.03 | ≤1.50 | 24.0-26.0 | 19.0-22.0 | - |
| S31600 | 316 | 1.4401 | SUS316 | ≤0.08 | ≤2.00 | ≤0.045 | ≤0.03 | ≤0.75 | 16.0-18.0 | 10.0-14.0 | 2.0-3.0 |
| S31603 | 316L | 1.4404 | SUS316L | ≤0.03 | ≤2.00 | ≤0.045 | ≤0.03 | ≤0.75 | 16.0-18.0 | 10.0-14.0 | 2.0-3.0 |
| S31703 | 317L | 1.4438 | SUS317L | ≤0.03 | ≤2.00 | ≤0.045 | ≤0.03 | ≤0.75 | 18.0-20.0 | 11.0-15.0 | 3.0-4.0 |
| S32100 | 321 | 1.4541 | SUS321 | ≤0.08 | ≤2.00 | ≤0.045 | ≤0.03 | ≤0.75 | 17.0-19.0 | 9.0-12.0 | - |
| S34700 | 347 | 1.455 | SUS347 | ≤0.08 | ≤2.00 | ≤0.045 | ≤0.03 | ≤0.75 | 17.0-19.0 | 9.0-13.0 | - |
| S40500 | 405 | 1.4002 | SUS405 | ≤0.08 | ≤1.00 | ≤0.04 | ≤0.03 | ≤1.00 | 11.5-14.5 | ≤0.60 | - |
| S40900 | 409 | 1.4512 | SUS409 | ≤0.08 | ≤1.00 | ≤0.045 | ≤0.03 | ≤1.00 | 10.5-11.75 | ≤0.50 | - |
| S43000 | 430 | 1.4016 | SUS430 | ≤0.12 | ≤1.00 | ≤0.040 | ≤0.03 | ≤0.75 | 16.0-18.0 | ≤0.60 | - |
| S43400 | 434 | 1.4113 | SUS434 | ≤0.12 | ≤1.00 | ≤0.040 | ≤0.03 | ≤1.00 | 16.0-18.0 | - | - |
| S44400 | 444 | 1.4521 | SUS444L | ≤0.025 | ≤1.00 | ≤0.045 | ≤0.03 | ≤1.00 | 17.5-19.5 | ≤1.00 | - |
| S40300 | 403 | - | SUS403 | ≤0.15 | 5.5-7.5 | ≤0.04 | ≤0.03 | ≤0.50 | 11.5-13.0 | ≤0.60 | - |
| S410000 | 410 | 1.40006 | SUS410 | ≤0.15 | ≤1.00 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | ≤1.00 | 11.5-13.5 | ≤0.60 | ≤1.00 |
| S42000 | 420 | 1.4021 | SUS420J1 | 0.16~0.25 | ≤1.00 | ≤0.04 | ≤0.03 | ≤1.00 | 12.0-14.0 | ≤0.75 | ≤1.00 |
| S440A | 440A | 1.4028 | SUS440A | 0.60~0.75 | ≤1.00 | ≤0.04 | ≤0.03 | ≤1.00 | 16.0-18.0 | - | ≤0.75 |
| S32750 | SAD2507 | 1.441 | ≤0.03 | ≤1.2 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.02 | ≤0.80 | 24.0-26.0 | 6.0-8.0 | 3.0-5.0 | |
| S31803 | SAF2205 | 1.4462 | ≤0.03 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.03 | ≤0.02 | ≤1.00 | 21.0-23.0 | 4.0-6.5 | 2.5-3.5 | |
| N08904 | 904L | 1.4539 | ≤0.0.3 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.03 | ≤1.00 | 18.0-20.0 | 23.0-25.0 | 3.0-4.0 |
Stainless Steel Material Properties:
| Type No. | Tensile Strength, ksi | Yield Strength, ksi | Elongation in 2 inches, % | Reduction of Area, % | Brinell Hardness |
| 301 | 110 | 40 | 60 | 70 | 165 |
| 302 | 90 | 40 | 55 | 70 | 150 |
| 303 | 90 | 35 | 50 | 55 | 160 |
| 304 | 85 | 35 | 55 | 70 | 150 |
| 304L | 80 | 30 | 55 | 70 | 140 |
| 316 | 85 | 35 | 60 | 70 | 150 |
| 316L | 78 | 30 | 55 | 65 | 145 |
| 321 | 85 | 35 | 55 | 65 | 150 |
| 410 | 75 | 40 | 35 | 70 | 155 |
| 416 | 75 | 40 | 30 | 65 | 155 |
| 420 | 95 | 50 | 25 | - | 241 |
| 430F | 80 | 45 | 25 | 50 | 165 |
| 15-5 | 160 | 145 | 15 | - | 330 |
| 17-4 (Condition A) | 150 | 110 | 10 | 45 | 332 |
